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Youve heard about airbags hurting people and may be thinking about
getting on/off switches for the airbags in our car. The federal government
now has procedures allowing the very few people who may be at risk of
serious airbag injury to get switches, but these arent appropriate
for most people.Are you possibly at risk of airbag injury? Is someone
in your family? It isnt your size, gender, or age that determines
risk. Its your position in relation to an airbag. Anyone whos
very close to, or on top of, an airbag as it begins to inflate can be
injured or killed. Most people who have been harmed by airbags werent
using safety belts or child restraints, and braking before impact caused
them to move close to their airbags before inflation.Once you understand
the risks, weigh them against the benefits of airbags, which are important
supplements to safety belts. Airbags and belts work together as a system,
and one without the other isnt as effective. Together, they double
the protection against head injury thats afforded by belts alone.
The lives saved by airbags far outnumber the deaths theyve caused.So
are you one of the few whos possibly at risks? Is your family? Probably
not, but check the following guidelines to tell for sure.
On the
Driver Side To avoid serious airbag injury risk, a driver of any size
or age should always buckle up and sit at least 10 inches away from the
steering wheel. Belted drivers potentially at risk are the very few positioned
so the center of the chest is closer than 10 inches to the center of the
steering wheel.If you sit closer, try other options before seeking an
airbag on/off switch. Why? Because without air-bags, even belted drivers
move forward in serious frontal crashes, and their faces often hit the
steering wheel. Try a new seating position. Some drivers who lean forward
need only sit back. If youve tried but cannot get back far enough,
consider pedal extenders (call 813-932-8566 for information about these).Only
if it isnt possible to get back and away from the steering wheel
should you consider an airbag on/off switch - for example, if youve
tried but cannot comfortably drive while sitting back at least 10 inches.
If youre a woman late in pregnancy who needs to drive and cannot
get your abdomen away from the steering wheel, you may wish to seek permission
for a switch based on medical need. But remember that sitting close presents
its own risks. Without an airbag, your face is likely to hit the steering
wheel in a serious frontal crash.Most 1998 and later cars will have redesigned
airbags with less powerful inflators that reduce serious injury risk.
In these cars, theres probably no need to get an on/off switch for
your airbag even if you cannot get 10 inches from the steering wheel.
Still, its best to sit back and away from an airbag.
On the
Passenger Side Theres no significant airbag injury risk to properly
belted adults sitting back in the seat. The risk on the passenger side
is mostly to infants and children who are unrestrained or unbelted - and
the remedy is usually as simple as properly restraining kids in a back
seat. Sitting in back always was safer, even before airbags, and now its
more important because it keeps kids away from inflating airbags.Never
put a rear-facing restraint in front with a passenger airbag. The babys
head would be too close to the airbag. Instead, secure the infant restraint
to the center back seat.Should you ever consider an on/off switch for
a passenger airbag? A switch so you can occasionally put a baby up front
might seem like a good idea, but if youre in a hurry its easy
to forget about the switch. Besides, its always safer to ride in
back. So theres only a rare need for an on/off switch - for example,
when an infant with medical problems requires constant observation and
the driver is the only other person in the vehicle. Then there might be
no choice except to put the baby up front, and a passenger airbag would
present a risk. Of course, paying constant attention to a baby distracts
from driving and involves its own risks.What if you transport too many
infants or small children to put them all in a back seat? Its okay
for an older child to ride up front, even with a passenger airbag, if
the seat is all the way back and the child is secured in a lap/shoulder
belt and sitting back in the seat. Sitting back is important because leaning
forward to, for example, fiddle with radio dials can put a childs
head close to the airbag. If you routinely transport too many kids to
put them all in the back and worry about keeping the child up front sitting
back and away from the passenger airbag, you may wish to get an on/off
switch. If you do get one, remember to use it correctly. Remember to turn
off the airbag when an infant or child must ride in front.
Making
the Decision Dont discount airbag risks. Dont discount
the benefits of airbags, either. If youre one of the very few for
whom airbags may pose a risk, then an on/off switch may be appropriate.
But remember how few people really need on/off switches and how easily
they can be misused. And remember this: If you turn off your airbag, youd
be forgoing important protection in the event of a serious frontal crash.
When you know the facts, it becomes clear that leaving airbags intact
is almost always best.
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