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As an owner or potential owner of a small business, you have many important
decisions to make about your operations, and insuring your business and
protecting your assets is one of the most crucial.
This information, prepared by the Independent Insurance Agents of America,
is designed to help you in developing an insurance program that will protect
you and your small business from the many risks you face in your daily
operations.
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Here for a brochure
No Matter
What Size
No matter
how large or small your business, you face liability, which means that
your business could be held accountable when someone else suffers an injury
or damage to their property because of something your business did or
did not do. General Liability insurance includes:
- Bodily
Injury--Bodily injury includes sickness, disease or death sustained
by a person or persons.
- Property
Damage--Property damage includes physical damage to someone else's
property and loss of use of the damaged property.
- Personal
Injury or Advertising Injury--Personal injury refers to harm to
another person's or business's reputation or basic rights, such as the
right to privacy. Advertising injury refers to harm caused by an advertisement,
such as an ad slandering a competitor.
- Products
and Completed Operations Injury--Product coverage is extended to
any harm that a business's products might cause, including injury arising
from "completed operations" such as repair work or electrical
installations.
Carefully
consider limits that are sufficient to cover the type of work you are
doing, the product you are selling and the amount of interaction you have
with the public.
Safeguarding
Your Property
Like a standard
homeowners policy, most business or commercial insurance policies cover
both real and personal property. Real property includes your land and
buildings. Some policies cover the main building but not additional sheds,
fences and other structures. Some may exclude trees, outside signs and
glass. Personal property that belongs to the business such as inventory,
equipment, furniture, machinery and the like are usually covered.
Coverage
can be provided on an "Actual Cash Value" or "Replacement
Cost" basis, and can be as broad as "All Risk" or as simple
as "Named Perils." A deductible will usually apply to each loss
and can be as low as $250.
Additional
types of coverage that can be purchased include boiler and machinery,
loss of business income, peak season coverage, valuable papers and records,
inland marine coverages for property used off your premises and bailees
coverage for someone else's property in your custody.
In fact,
because no two businesses are exactly alike, business policies are designed
to be tailored for you. Your independent insurance agent can help you
in preparing an inventory and determining what coverages and limits you
will need.
Special
Needs
Where your
business is located and the scope of your operations can determine if
you may need specialty coverages such as flood, earthquake, umbrella liability
and international property or liability.
Protecting
Yourself And Your Employees
You will
want to provide coverage for your employees in the event of a job-related
injury or an illness attributed to the workplace. Required by law in most
states, workers compensation coverage provides your employees payment
of medical bills and lost wages should they be injured or become ill in
the course of their employment, regardless of how the injury or illness
occurs. In most states, coverage is also available for you, as the owner
of the business. Remember it is important that you comply with the law
and provide the best possible protection for your employees.
Vehicles
Used In Your Business
Whether your
business owns one car or a fleet of trucks, automobile insurance protects
your business for damage caused to other people or property by your vehicle,
as well as damage to your own vehicle.
Commercial
policies on vehicles used in business share some traits with auto policies
on vehicles for personal use and add a few more elements. Both commercial
and personal auto insurance cover liability, medical payments, uninsured
motorist coverage, and comprehensive and collision. A policy covering
a vehicle used in business also may cover your employees when they are
operating their personal cars for your business.
Crime Protection
Unfortunately,
crime is an everyday occurrence in today's business community, but coverage
is available to protect your business from theft by burglary, robbery
or employees. Your independent insurance agent can help to implement safeguarding
measures to prevent these types of losses and provide you with sound advice
on how to best cover them if they do occur.
Health,
Life And Disability Coverages
These coverages
provide personal protection and peace of mind for you and your employees.
They can be helpful in attracting and retaining quality employees in your
business. A plan may be tailored for your small business to include these
coverages, as well as retirement plans and annuities.
A Final
Note
No small
business should be without an insurance program to provide protection
from the risks faced everyday. Your independent insurance agent can help
you design a program to effectively protect your small business.
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